应试英语听力技巧[2]_听力技巧
事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如:
how did the teacher usually begin his class?
how does the man usually go to work?
2)问“对某事的感受如何”,如:
how does the man feel about the movie?
how do you like the film?
g. how many (much)...?
how many persons...?
how many dozens of ... does ... want?
how much does ...?
how old is ...?
how long does it take ... to...?
2 对话类型
a.时间类:包括直接型和计算型。如:
w: your library books are due on december 13th. if you have not finished using them by then, you may renew them once.
m: thank you very much. i only need them for a few days.
q: when must the man return his books to the library?
b. 数字类:包括直接型和计算型。如:
w: do you live in a college dormitory?
m: yes, i do. it's a six-man suite, but at the moment only four of us live there.
q: how many people share the suite now?
c. 地点类:包括直接型和含蓄型。如:
m: i need to cash this check?
w: will you step right over to the teller's window, please?
q: where is the conversation most probably taking place?
d. 否定类。
此类对话既可以含有not, no, neither, nor等否定词,也有but, although等转折词,或由would rather, too...to结构及虚拟语气等表达。因此,对于后者要特别加以注意。如:
m: ann, do you have any extra money you could loan me?
w: i wish i could help you. i went shopping yesterday. now i have only two dollars till the end of the week.
q: will the man borrow any money from the woman?
此题的答案肯定是no。听这段话时要抓住i wish i could help you.这一关键话语。这句话虽然从表面上看是肯定式,但却隐含着i'm sorry i can’t help you.的意思。
e.人物类:包括人物关系、人物身份两类。
此类对话提供一个情节,能反映所涉及的人的关系或身份。如:
m: good evening, madam. there is a table for two over there. this way, please.
w: thank you. could i see the menu, please?
q: what's the relationship between the man and woman?
f.活动类。
这一类谈话内容可涉及上课、娱乐、工作、日常生活等各种情况。如:
w: are you going to new york next weekend?
m: yes, i'm going to look up bill while i'm there.
q: what's the man going to do?
这类对话中往往先后出现几种情况,要注意听问句是什么,然后再作出选择。
3 几种常见的解题方法
这一部分的对话虽然简短,但多数情况下,往往不能从听到的内容中找到与选择项内容完全相同的部分,即对话中
how did the teacher usually begin his class?
how does the man usually go to work?
2)问“对某事的感受如何”,如:
how does the man feel about the movie?
how do you like the film?
g. how many (much)...?
how many persons...?
how many dozens of ... does ... want?
how much does ...?
how old is ...?
how long does it take ... to...?
2 对话类型
a.时间类:包括直接型和计算型。如:
w: your library books are due on december 13th. if you have not finished using them by then, you may renew them once.
m: thank you very much. i only need them for a few days.
q: when must the man return his books to the library?
b. 数字类:包括直接型和计算型。如:
w: do you live in a college dormitory?
m: yes, i do. it's a six-man suite, but at the moment only four of us live there.
q: how many people share the suite now?
c. 地点类:包括直接型和含蓄型。如:
m: i need to cash this check?
w: will you step right over to the teller's window, please?
q: where is the conversation most probably taking place?
d. 否定类。
此类对话既可以含有not, no, neither, nor等否定词,也有but, although等转折词,或由would rather, too...to结构及虚拟语气等表达。因此,对于后者要特别加以注意。如:
m: ann, do you have any extra money you could loan me?
w: i wish i could help you. i went shopping yesterday. now i have only two dollars till the end of the week.
q: will the man borrow any money from the woman?
此题的答案肯定是no。听这段话时要抓住i wish i could help you.这一关键话语。这句话虽然从表面上看是肯定式,但却隐含着i'm sorry i can’t help you.的意思。
e.人物类:包括人物关系、人物身份两类。
此类对话提供一个情节,能反映所涉及的人的关系或身份。如:
m: good evening, madam. there is a table for two over there. this way, please.
w: thank you. could i see the menu, please?
q: what's the relationship between the man and woman?
f.活动类。
这一类谈话内容可涉及上课、娱乐、工作、日常生活等各种情况。如:
w: are you going to new york next weekend?
m: yes, i'm going to look up bill while i'm there.
q: what's the man going to do?
这类对话中往往先后出现几种情况,要注意听问句是什么,然后再作出选择。
3 几种常见的解题方法
这一部分的对话虽然简短,但多数情况下,往往不能从听到的内容中找到与选择项内容完全相同的部分,即对话中