CET语法指导复习13_CET语法

    关于become和get
    become 和get主要指一个人暂时性的身心变化或永久性的自然变化。如:
    become [get] angry, famous, fat, ill, old, well, deaf, strong, etc 生气,成名,发胖,得病,变老,痊愈,变聋,变强,等
    另外,become 和 get 还可用于指天气的变化和社会的趋势:
    it’s becoming [getting] cold (dark, cloudy, etc). 天渐冷了(黑了,多云了等)。
    divorce is becoming [getting] more common. 离婚现象越来越常见了。
    关于grow
    grow 主要表示逐渐变化,强调变化的过程。如:
    it began to grow dark. 天色渐渐黑了。
    the sea is growing calm. 大海变得平静起来。
    the pollution problem is growing serious. 污染问题日见严峻。
    用法说明
    以上连系动词通常接形容词作表语,但有的还可接其他结构,如come, get, grow后可接不定式,become, turn后可接名词,get, grow后可接介词短语:
    you’ll soon grow to like her. 你很快就会喜欢她的。
    it’s becoming a serious problem.它正在成为一个严重问题。
    the little plant grew into a tree. 幼苗长成了一棵树。
    they went out of fashion years ago.它们好多年前已变得不时新了。
    【注】turn后接名词时,往往表示意想不到的变化,名词前通常用零冠词:
    he turned writer after he graduated from a medical college. 他从医学院毕业后当了作家。(比较:he became a writer after graduating from college.)