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经济金融术语词汇复习14_金融英语


    r
    绕规模贷款 to circumvent credit ceiling
    人均国内生产总值 per capita gdp
    人均收入 per capita income
    人民币升值压力 upward pressure on the renminbi(exchange rate)
    认缴资本 subscribed capital
    软贷款 soft loans
    软预算约束 soft budget constraint
    软着陆 soft landing
    s
    三角债 chain debts;inter-enterprise arrears
    善政廉政 good governance
    商业贷款 commercial loans
    上市公司 (publicly)listed corporations
    设备利用 capacity utilization
    社会保障 social safety net;social security(insurance)
    深层次矛盾 deep-rooted structural imbalance
    审批金融机构 to license financial institutions
    审慎监管 prudential supervision
    生产能力闲置 unutilized capacity
    生息资产 interest-bearing assets
    实际利用外资 disbursement of foreign capital;actual inflow of foreign investment
    实际有效汇率 real effective exchange rate
    实时 real time
    实收资本 paid-in capital
    实现利润 realized profit
    市场分割 market segmentation
    市场经济 market economy
    市场占有率(市场份额) market share
    市场准入 market access(指商品和劳务的进入);market entry(指机构的审批)
    市价总值 market capitalization
    适度从紧 appropriately tight
    适时调节 timely adjustment
    收回对金融机构贷款 to recall central bank loans (to financial institutions)
    税后还贷 amortization(repayment of loans)after tax
    税收流失 tax erosion
    税源不足 weak tax base
    私营经济(私人经济) the private sector
    私有制 private ownership
    经济金融术语汉英对照表(续表四)
    同业拆借市场利率(中国) chibor(china inter-bank offered rate)
    同业融通票据 inter-bank financing bills
    同业往来 inter-bank transactions
    透支 overdraft
    退税 tax refund(rebate)
    头寸 position
    吞吐基础货币 adjustment of monetary base
    脱媒现象 disintermediation