新人学学：外贸英语缩写_商贸英语

(a)

a.a.r = against all risks 担保全险，一切险

a.b.no. = accepted bill number 进口到单编号

a/c = account 账号

ac. = acceptance 承兑

acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑，承诺

a/c.a/c = account 帐，帐户

ackmt = acknowledgement 承认，收条[/color]

a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)

ad.advt. = advertisement 广告

adv. = advice 通知(书)

ad val. = ad valorem(according to value) 从价税

a.f.b. = air freight bill 航空提单

agt. = agent 代理商

ai = first class 一级

am = amendment 修改书

a.m.t. = air mail transfer 信汇

amt. = amount 额，金额

a.n. = arrival notice 到货通知

a.p. = account payable 应付账款

a/p = authority to purchase 委托购买

a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费

a.r. = account receivable 应收款

art. = article 条款，项

a/s = account sales 销货清单

a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款

asstd. = assorted 各色俱备的

att,.attn. = attention 注意

av.,a/v = average 平均，海损

a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付

(d)

dd/a =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单

= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据

= deposit account 存款账号

d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款

d.a. = debit advice 付款报单

d/d,d. = demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票，跟单汇票

d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款

d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)

disc. = discount 贴现；折扣

dlt = day letter telegram 书信电

d/n = debit note 借方通知

d/o = delivery order 卸货通知书

d/p = documents against payment 付款后交付单据

dr. = debit debter 借方，债务人

d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款

dv = dividends 股利

(e)

eea. = each 每，各

e.e.e.e. = error excepted 错误除外

e/b = export-import bank 进出口银行(美国)

enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件

; e.& o.e. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限

eta = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期

ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子，执行官，外汇交换，摘要

exp. = export 出口

(f)

f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质

f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价

f.b.e.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票

f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满

f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责

f.& d.=freight and demurrage 运费及延装费

f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责

f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责

f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责

f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责

f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价

f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价

f.o.c.=free of charge

f.o.i.=free of interest 免息

f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价

f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价

f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价

f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保

fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎，从，自由

fx=foreign exchange 外汇

(g)

gg=good,goods,gramme 佳，货物，一克

g/a=general average 共同海损

gatt=general agreement on tariffs and trade 关税贸易总协定

gm.=gramme 一克

g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品

g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质

g/n=guarantee of notes 承诺保证

g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量

gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重

(i)

iiata=international air transport association 国际航空运输协会

ibrd=international bank reconstruction and development 国际复兴开发银行

i/c=inward collection 进口托收

icc=international chamber of commerce 国际商会

imo=international money orders 国际汇票

imp=import 进口

in=interest 利息

imf=international monetary fund 国际货币基金

inst.=instant(this month) 本月

int.=interest 利息

inv.=invoice 发票

iou=i owe you 借据

i/p=insurance policy 保险单

i/r=inward remittance 汇入汇款

isic=int

ernational standard industrial classification 国际行业标准分类

it.=item 项目

(k)

kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)

kg.=keg,kilogramme笑，公斤

k.w.=kilo watt 千瓦

(l)

ll/a=letter of authorization 授权书

lbs.=pounds 磅

l/c=letter of credit 信用证

l/h=general letter of hypothecation 质押权利总股定书

l/i=letter of indemnity赔偿保证书

l/g=letter of guarantee 保证函

l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)

l/t=letter telegram 书信电报

ltd.=limited 有限责任

l/u=letter of undertaking 承诺书

(m)

mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩，公尺，记号，月，分，中午

m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款

memo.=memorandum 备忘录

m.i.p.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单

misc.=miscellaneous杂项

m/l=more or less增或减

m/n=minimum最低额

mo=money order拨款单，汇款单，汇票

m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款

m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船，轮船

m.t.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨，信汇

m/t=mail transfer信汇

m.v.=motor vessel轮船

mnc=multi-national corporation跨国公司

(n)

nn.b.=nota bene(take notice)注意

no.=number号码

n/p=non-payment拒付

nt.wt=net weight净重

(o)

o.=order定单，定货

o.b/l=order bill of lading指示式提单

o.c.p.=overland common point通常陆上运输可到达地点

o/c=outward collection出口托收

od.=overdraft透支

o/d=overdraft,on demand透支，要求即付款（票据）

o/no.=order number定单编号

o.p.=open policy预约保单

o/r=outward remittance汇出汇款

ort=ordinary telegram寻常电报

o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售，无存货

o/s=old style老式

o.t.=old term旧条件

oz=ounce盎斯

(p)

pp/a，p/a=particular average单独海损

pa=power of attorney委任状

=private account私人账户

p.a.=per annum(by the

year)每年

p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比，零用金

l.=partial loss分损

p.&i.=protection and indemnity意外险

p.&l.=profit and loss益损

p.m.o.=postal money order邮政汇票

p/n=promissory note本票

p.o.b.=postal office box邮政信箱

p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款

p.o.d.=pay on delivery发货付款

p/o=payment order支付命令

p/r=parcel receipt邮包收据

prox.=proximo(next month)下月

ps.=postscript再启

pt.=pint品脱

p.t.o.=please turn over请看里面

ptl=private tieline service电报专线业务

(q)

qqlty=quality品质

qr=quarter四分之一

qty=quantity数量

quotn=quotation报价单

qy=quay码头

(r)

recd=received收讫

recpt=receipt收据

ref.=reference参考，关于

rfwd=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险

remit.=remittance汇款

r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金，现成的

rm=remittance汇款

r.o.=remittance order汇款委托书

r.p.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付，请即会示

rt.=rate率

(s)

ss.a.=-statement of account账单

s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成，批准)为条件

s/c=sale contract售货合同

s/d=sight draft即期汇票

s/d=sea damage海水损害

sd.=sundries杂项

se.=securities抵押品

s/n=shipping note装运通知

s.o.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书，卖方有权选择

s/s,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船

s.t.=short ton短吨

(e)