普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷1_高中英语
第一卷
第一部分：听力理解（略）
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：it’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.
a. what’s more b. that’s to say c. in other words d. believe it or not
答案是d
21. i invited joe and linda to dinner, but ______ of them came.
a. neither b. either c. none d. both
22. －what’s that terrible noise?
－the neighbors _______ for a party.
a. have prepared b. are preparing c. prepare d. will prepare
23. my advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
a. for me taking b. me taking
c. for me to take d. me to take
24. the foreign minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. ”
a. this is b. there is c. that is d. it is
25. now that she is out of a job, lucy _____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
a. had considered b. has been considering c. considered d. is going to consider
26. george orwell, _______ was eric arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
a. the real name b. what his real name c. his real name d. whose real name
27. the mayor of beijing says that all construction work for the beijing olympics _____ by 2006.
a. has been completed b. has completed
c. will have been completed d. will have completed
28. the teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
a. was b. were c. had been d. would be
29. _____ in the queue for half an hour, tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
a. to wait b. have waited c. having waited d. to have waited
30. there’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. would you go to the corner store and get _____?
a. little; some b. little; any c. a little; some d. a little; any
31. we cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.
a. that b. as c. why d. when
32. _____ on-going division between english-speaking canadians and french-speaking canadians is _______ major concern of the country.
a. the; 不填 b. the; a c. an; the d. an; 不填
33. ______ two exams to worry about, i have to work really hard this weekend.
a. with b. besides c. as for d. because of
34. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
a. it b. as c. that d. what
35. i don’t _________ rock ’n’ roll. it’s much too noisy for my taste.
a. go after b. go away with c. go into d. go in for
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
don’t take the fun out of youth sports
when i joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. my coach （教练）said that i had lots of potential （潜力）, and i became captain of my 36 . that was before all the
fun was taken out of 37 .
at first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. then the
team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 41 . the coach was replaced.
the new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: all we did during practice was 42 . i always wished to god that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . but we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.
i was very thin 47 i started football, but as a member of this team i wouldn’t eat much, because i was afraid of being too 48 to run. i feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .
is all this pressure necessary ? i 50 up leaving the football team. four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. that’s 51 , because they had so much potential. they were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents.
i continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. i joined a private team coached by my school coach. when i started playing 54 him, he told me i needed to relax because i looked nervous. after i 55 down, i played better. when you enjoy something, it’s a lot easier to do it well.
36. a. class b. club c. team d. board
37. a. playing b. living c. learning d. working
38. a. great b. equal c. right d. extra
39. a. business b. struggle c. attempt d. pressure
40. a. free b. private c. good d. basic
41. a. matches b. courses c. lessons
d. programs
42. a. jump b. play c. run d. shoot
43. a. duty b. meeting c. operation d. training
44. a. necessary b. boring c. scientific d. practical
45. a. speaking b. moving c. sleeping d. breathing
46. a. used b. intended c. made d. described
47. a. till b. since c. before d. because
48. a. full b. tired c. lazy d. big
49. a. size b. share c. space d. state
50. a. gave b. kept c. ended d. picked
51. a. sad b. shameful c. silly d. serious
52. a. received b. suffered c. brought
d. felt
53. a. reconsidered b. rediscovered c. re-formed d. re
placed
54. a. at b. by c. for d. around
55. a. fell b. stepped c. slowed d. calmed
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
a
the home of my people
when lewis and clark stepped onto the weippe prairie in present-day idaho in september 1805, they met the nez perce indians. in the following years, the white explorers（探险者）began to fight with the indians for their land. some nez perce chiefs signed agreements with the u.s. government, selling part of their lands. but the government always broke those agreements and demanded more land.
other chiefs refused to go along with the government’s plans. the most famous was chief joseph, whose people lived in the wallowa valley（present-day oregon）.
“in order to have all people understand how much land we owned, ”he once explained, “my father planted poles around it and said: ‘inside is the home of my people…it circled around the graves（坟墓）of our fathers, and we will never give up these graves to any man. ’”
but in 1874, the u.s. government declared the valley open for white settlement and ordered the nez perce onto a reservation（保留地）. seeing that resistance was useless, chief joseph agreed to move.
later, fighting broke out between the nez perce and u.s. soldiers. chief joseph tried to lead his people to canada, winning several battles against the soldiers during their flight. but finally, he was forced to give in.
56. which historic site （on the map）lies in the south of today’s nez perce reservation?
a. buffalo eddy.
b. dug bar.
c. joseph canyon viewpoint.
d. chief looking glass camp.
57. what can we learn about the nez perce lands from the map?
a. they were in the state of oregon.
b. they have become a historic site.
c. they have become much smaller.
d. they were limited to the wallowa valley.
58. from paragraph 3, we know that the indians wanted to ______.
a. show off their land
b. keep their land
c. turn their place into a graveyard