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第三十四课 Lesson Thirty-four_七年级英语教案

第三十四课 lesson thirty-four

一、教学内容

1.词汇(略)。

2.句型: you'd better catch a bus.

3.日常交际用语:[询问方向和指点方向]1)excuse me. is there a post office near here? 2)walk along this road and take the fourth turning on the letf/right. 3)it's about a hundred metres along on the left/right. 4) it's about four kilometres away. [表示需要] 1) which number do i need, please? 2)i think you need a number 47.

二、教具

录音机;上一课使用的挂图等。

三、课堂教学设计

1.复习。教师出示挂图,复习上一课所学句型、单词(具体做法参考上课教学步骤3)。

2.打开书,看图。借助图片,教师教授本课生词及短语。

t: look at the picture. is it beijing? (ss: no.) is it shanghai? (ss: no.) it's london! how many people can you see in the picture? (ss: two.) right. this is a policeman. he is english. look at this man. he's chinese. he's mr fang. he's in london now. he's looking for some places. he needs some help.

重复两遍,将出现的生词及短语抄写在黑板上,引导猜测其含义。教剩下的其他词语。

教师领读生词及短语,反复练习。

3.准备放课文录音。教师为三段对话分别设计听前提问。根据情况,可以分段去听,也可以整课听下来。各段听前提问是:

1) where is mr fang going? 2) how far is the police station? which number does mr fang need? 3) what is mr fang looking for?

录音放一至两遍,引导学生回答黑板上的问题。再放录音,跟读,反复三遍。教师讲解对话中的难句(见难点讲解1、2)。

4.组织两人一组,用课本上所给的替换词,将对话再练一遍。

教师小结本课中出现的有关询问和指点方向用语。

5.指导做练习册习题。

6.布置作业

1)练习朗读本课对话;2)抄写生词、短语;抄写对话第1、2两段;3)完成练习册习题。

四、难点讲解

1.he's looking for different places. 他在找几个地方。

动词短语 look for是“寻找”的意思。它易与动词 find混用。 find意为“发现”。请看以下例句:

a: what are you doing? 你在干什么?

b: i'm looking for my pen. i can't find it. 我在寻找我的钢笔。我找不到它了。

2.you'd better catch a bus. 你最好乘坐公共汽车。

you'd better是 you had better的简略形式。“had better+ 动词原形”这一结构表示“最好做其事”,用来向对方提出建议或劝告。例如:

it's cold. you'd better put on your sweater. 天冷了,你最好穿上毛衣。

这个结构还有否定式,即在had better后加表示否定的 not,意为:最好不要做某事,例如:

we'd better not be late next time. 下次我们最好别迟到了。

3.which number do i need, please? 我需要乘坐哪路车?

动词need表示“需要”,后面可接名词、动词不定式短语等。例如:

you need a number 47. 你需要乘坐 47路汽车。

you need to write with a pen. 你需要用钢笔书写。

4.walk along this road, and take the fourth turning on the left. 顺着这条路往前走,在第四个路口往左拐。

这是在指点方向时常用的句式。句中along是介词,后接this road, this street, 或某条街的名称;表示第几个路口时,要使用序数词。如: the second turning,第二个路口。

5.go along this road. 沿着这条街往前走。句中along是介词,意思是“沿着”。

it's about a hundred metres away along on the road. 在这条路前方大约一百米的地方。

句中along是副词,意思是:“向前”。