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钻井业常用专业词汇1_工程机电

    a
    氨基三乙酸(nta)aminotriacetic acid
    胺基amino
    铵基ammonium
    安全地层safe formation
    安全试破safe destruction
    安全钻井safe drilling
    坳陷down warping region
    螯合chelation
    凹陷sag
    凹陷地层subsidence formation
    奥陶系ordovician system
    api模拟法api recommened method
    b
    多靶点multiple target point
    白沥青white asphalt
    白油mineral oil
    白云母white mica
    半透膜semipermeable membrane
    包被絮凝剂flocculant
    包被envelop
    包被抑制性encapsulating ability
    饱和度saturation
    饱和度剖面图profile map of degree of saturation
    饱和盐水saturated salt water
    背斜anticlinal
    钡barium
    苯环benzene ring
    苯酚phenyl hydroxide
    本质区别essential difference
    泵压过高overhigh pumping pressure
    比表面积specific surface area
    比吸水量specific absorption
    比重瓶法density bottle method
    避免avoid
    蓖麻油ricinus oil
    边界摩擦boundary friction
    扁藻(浮游植物)algae
    变化趋势variation trend
    标准化standardization
    标准粘度测量standard visicosity measure
    表面粗糙度roughness of the surface
    表面电位surface electric potential
    表面活性剂surfactant ,surface active agent
    表面能interface energy
    表面粘度surface viscosity
    表面抛光sample surface
    aibbs表面弹性aibbs surface elasticity
    表面张力surface tension
    表明verify /reveal
    表皮系数(s)skin coefficient
    憋钻bit bouncing
    宾汉方程bingham equation
    丙三醇glycerine
    丙烯情acrylonitrile
    丙烯酸acrylic acid
    丙烯酸盐acrylate
    丙烯酰胺acrylamide
    薄而韧的泥饼thin,plastic and compacted mud-cake
    薄片flake
    薄弱地层weak formation
    泊松比poisson’s ratio
    剥离peel off
    补救remediation
    不分散泥浆nondispersed mud
    不干扰地质录井play no role in geological logging
    不均质储层heterogeneous reservoir
    不均匀uneven
    不可逆irreversible
    不同程度inordinately
    部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(phpa)partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide
    c
    参数优选parametric optimization
    残酸reacted acid
    残余饱和度residual staturation
    残渣gel residue , solid residue
    测量measure
    侧链side chain
    侧钻水平井sidetrack horizontal well
    层间interlayer
    层间距the distance between the two crystal layer, layer distance
    层理bedding
    层流layer flow
    差减法minusing
    尝试trial
    柴油diesel oil
    长连缔合物long chain associated matter
    操作方法operation method
    超伸井high deep well
    超深预探井ultradeep prospecting well
    超声波ultrasonography
    超高密度泥浆extremely high density mud
    超细碳酸钙super-fine calcium carbonate
    产层production/pay zone
    产层亏空reservoir voidage
    产量production ,output
    沉淀precipitation
    沉降subside
    沉降速度settling rate
    沉砂sand setting
    衬套sleeve
    程序program
    成对水平井paired parallel horizontal wells
    成分ingredient
    成胶剂gelatinizing agent
    成膜树脂film-forming resin
    成岩性差poor diagenetic grade
    承压bearing pressure
    承压低lower pressure resistance
    承压能力loading capacity
    尺寸dimension
    斥力repulsion
    除硫效果sulfur limitation effect
    除硫剂sulfur elimination
    除砂器desander
    触变性thixotropy
    触变剂thixotropic agent
    垂沉sag
    垂直井vertical well
    充气钻井液aerated drilling fluid
    磁化magnetization
    次生有机阳离子聚合物secondary organic cationic polymer
    冲砂sand removal
    冲蚀flush
    冲刷washing out
    冲洗clean
    冲洗效率cleaning efficiency
    冲洗液washing fluid
    从…角度from the standpoint of
    丛式井cluster well
    稠化剂gelling agent
    稠油区viscous oil area
    稠油藏high oil reservoir
    初步分析preliminary analysis
    初始稠度initial consistency
    初始粘度initial viscosity
    初探primary investigation
    处理剂additive ,treating-agent
    粗分散泥浆coarse dispersed mud
    粗泡沫堵漏工艺coarse-foam plugging technology
    促凝剂accelerating agent
    醋酸acetate
    醋酸钠sodium acetate
    窜流fluid channeling
    脆裂embrittlement crack
    脆性brittle/crisp ,fragility
    催化剂accelerant , catalyst
    萃取剂extracting agent