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四六级听力对话题型归类和应试策略(七)_CET听力

(七)与行动题

 行动类题是四级听力测试中最常见的题型之一。题量较大。

 1、某人计划或打算做什么。选择项常以动词原形或动词不定式形式出现;也有以句子形式出现的选择项,这类选择项的谓语部分常出现will,be going或be to。解题时,应首先根据选择项确定提问的对象,即男士还是女士或准备去做某事,这样听音时就可以集中注意力去听相关部分,尤其是谓语动词。

 【例题】

 a) look for a more expensive hotel.

 b) go to another hotel by bus.

 c) try to find a quiet place.

 d) take a walk around the city.

 w: i don’t think we can find a better hotel around here at this time.

 m: let’s walk a little further to see if there is another one. i just can’t bear the traffic noise here.

 q: what will the speakers most probably do?

(七)与行动题

 行动类题是四级听力测试中最常见的题型之一。题量较大。

 1、某人计划或打算做什么。选择项常以动词原形或动词不定式形式出现;也有以句子形式出现的选择项,这类选择项的谓语部分常出现will,be going或be to。解题时,应首先根据选择项确定提问的对象,即男士还是女士或准备去做某事,这样听音时就可以集中注意力去听相关部分,尤其是谓语动词。

 【例题】

 a) look for a more expensive hotel.

 b) go to another hotel by bus.

 c) try to find a quiet place.

 d) take a walk around the city.

 w: i don’t think we can find a better hotel around here at this time.

 m: let’s walk a little further to see if there is another one. i just can’t bear the traffic noise here.

 q: what will the speakers most probably do?

 2、某人正在做什么。选择项通常是动词的-ing形式。有时也会出现句子,但其谓语动词都是进行时的形式。这类测的提问方式比较单一,一般都是what’s the man/ woman doing now?或what are they doing now?这种类型的测试往往比较简单,只要集中注意力听清对话中的谓语动词基本都能作出正确的判断。

 【例题】

 a) looking for a young lady.

 b) looking for her wrist watch.

 c) looking for a young gentleman.

 d) looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.

 w: excuse me, sir, but have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wrist watch?

 m: a young man, madam?

 q: what’s the woman doing?

 3、某人提出去做什么。这类测试中,对话中的一方针对另一方提出的要求或建议,主动提供帮助。的选择项通常为动词原形或动词不定式。解题时,通常要集中注意力听清楚对话中第二个人的谈话,特别是谓语动词。

 【例题】

 a) go out to work. b) listen carefully to john.

 c) be calm and patient. d) do the easiest thing.

 w: i’m really angry at john. he never listens to me.

 m: take it easy, alan. things will work out.

 q: what does the man advise alan to do?