四级英语轻松过——《分类突破词汇》（6）_CET词汇
动词短语プ练（6）
26. let’s not wait any longer; they might not ______ at all.
a) turn over b) turn onc) turn up d) turn down
27. although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not ______ close examination.
a) put up b) stand up toc) face up to d) look up to
28. i don’t know why he ______ in the middle of a sentence.
a) broke off b) broke throughc) broke out d) broke away
29. the opening paragraph could be much better, if you ______ those misleading expressions.
a) leave for b) leave outc) leave off d) leave up
30. he wish his son would stop ______ and do something useful.
a) hanging about b) hanging onc) hanging up d) hanging off
ィ鄞鸢赣刖解］
26. c
咱们别再等了，他们可能根本不会来了。
turn up ①出现，露面：she turns up late for everything. 她总是迟到。②把……开大一点：please turn up the radio. it’s too noise outside. 外面太吵了。请把收音机的音量开大一点。 a)turn over 考虑，思量：i turned over the problem in mind all night. 我整晚都在考虑这个问题。 b) turn on 将（水，煤气等）打开，转开：turn on the water/gas；将（收音机，电视，灯等）打开 turn on the radio/tv/lights；d)turn down①减弱，降低，压低（力量，声音等）：turn that radio down at once!马上把收音机关小一点。②拒绝，不接受（请求，某人等）：i have to turn down your offer. 我得拒绝你的提议。
27. b
尽管这些假币愚弄了许多人，它们都经不起仔细地验看。stand up (to) 经久，耐用；经受：this kind of good floor wax will stand up to continual passing to and fro. 这种优质地板蜡经得起人来回磨蹭践踏。
a) put up 举起，升起： put up one’s hands/ a flag 举起双手/升旗
c) lead up to 导致：her failure led up
to her resignation. 她的失败导致了她的辞职。
d) look up to 尊敬：she looked up to me as her teacher. 她尊我为她的。
28. a
我不知道他为什么在一句话中间停止说话了。break off 终止, 如：those two countries have broken off relations with each other again. 那两国再度终止关系。 he broke off (speaking) to answer the telephone. 他把话停住去接电话。
b) break through 有了新发现：scientists hope to break through soon in their fight against heart disease. 家希望不久在治疗心脏病方面有新的发现。
c) break out 突然爆发：war/ a fire broke out. 战争爆发/火灾发生。
d) break away 逃离（某人）：the criminal broke away from the two policemen who were holding him. 罪犯从两位警察的手中挣脱了。
29. b
如果你去掉那些引起歧义的部分，文章的开篇会变得更好。
leave out 遗漏，省略；
a) leave for 前往：when shall we leave for the party? 我们什么时候动身去参加宴会？
b)leave off 停止做某事：he has left off working. 他以停止工作了。
d) leave up 无此搭配。
30. a
他希望他的儿子能不再无所事事而做些有用的事。
hang about①闲荡：don’t hang about, we have a train to catch! 别闲荡，我们要赶火车！②无所事事地等候：i hung about for an hour but he didn’t come. 我无所事事地等了一小时，但他没来。
b) hang on①坚持工作下去：you must be tired, but try to hang on till all the work’s finished. 你一定累了，不过要设法坚持到全部工作完毕。②别挂断（电话用语）：i’m afraid the line is busy, would you like to hang on? 线路忙，请别挂断电话。
c) hang up①挂起来：he hung up his hat and coat. 他挂起他的帽子和外衣。②挂断电话：i was so angry i hung up on her. 我气得不等她说完便挂断了电话。
d) hang off 迟疑不想做某事：i wanted tom to join the club, but he hung off. 我想让汤姆加入这个俱乐部，但他犹豫不决。 he who knows most knows best how little he knows.ぶ识懂得越多越明白自己懂得很少。
26. let’s not wait any longer; they might not ______ at all.
a) turn over b) turn onc) turn up d) turn down
27. although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not ______ close examination.
a) put up b) stand up toc) face up to d) look up to
28. i don’t know why he ______ in the middle of a sentence.
a) broke off b) broke throughc) broke out d) broke away
29. the opening paragraph could be much better, if you ______ those misleading expressions.
a) leave for b) leave outc) leave off d) leave up
30. he wish his son would stop ______ and do something useful.
a) hanging about b) hanging onc) hanging up d) hanging off
ィ鄞鸢赣刖解］
26. c
咱们别再等了，他们可能根本不会来了。
turn up ①出现，露面：she turns up late for everything. 她总是迟到。②把……开大一点：please turn up the radio. it’s too noise outside. 外面太吵了。请把收音机的音量开大一点。 a)turn over 考虑，思量：i turned over the problem in mind all night. 我整晚都在考虑这个问题。 b) turn on 将（水，煤气等）打开，转开：turn on the water/gas；将（收音机，电视，灯等）打开 turn on the radio/tv/lights；d)turn down①减弱，降低，压低（力量，声音等）：turn that radio down at once!马上把收音机关小一点。②拒绝，不接受（请求，某人等）：i have to turn down your offer. 我得拒绝你的提议。
27. b
尽管这些假币愚弄了许多人，它们都经不起仔细地验看。stand up (to) 经久，耐用；经受：this kind of good floor wax will stand up to continual passing to and fro. 这种优质地板蜡经得起人来回磨蹭践踏。
a) put up 举起，升起： put up one’s hands/ a flag 举起双手/升旗
c) lead up to 导致：her failure led up
to her resignation. 她的失败导致了她的辞职。
d) look up to 尊敬：she looked up to me as her teacher. 她尊我为她的。
28. a
我不知道他为什么在一句话中间停止说话了。break off 终止, 如：those two countries have broken off relations with each other again. 那两国再度终止关系。 he broke off (speaking) to answer the telephone. 他把话停住去接电话。
b) break through 有了新发现：scientists hope to break through soon in their fight against heart disease. 家希望不久在治疗心脏病方面有新的发现。
c) break out 突然爆发：war/ a fire broke out. 战争爆发/火灾发生。
d) break away 逃离（某人）：the criminal broke away from the two policemen who were holding him. 罪犯从两位警察的手中挣脱了。
29. b
如果你去掉那些引起歧义的部分，文章的开篇会变得更好。
leave out 遗漏，省略；
a) leave for 前往：when shall we leave for the party? 我们什么时候动身去参加宴会？
b)leave off 停止做某事：he has left off working. 他以停止工作了。
d) leave up 无此搭配。
30. a
他希望他的儿子能不再无所事事而做些有用的事。
hang about①闲荡：don’t hang about, we have a train to catch! 别闲荡，我们要赶火车！②无所事事地等候：i hung about for an hour but he didn’t come. 我无所事事地等了一小时，但他没来。
b) hang on①坚持工作下去：you must be tired, but try to hang on till all the work’s finished. 你一定累了，不过要设法坚持到全部工作完毕。②别挂断（电话用语）：i’m afraid the line is busy, would you like to hang on? 线路忙，请别挂断电话。
c) hang up①挂起来：he hung up his hat and coat. 他挂起他的帽子和外衣。②挂断电话：i was so angry i hung up on her. 我气得不等她说完便挂断了电话。
d) hang off 迟疑不想做某事：i wanted tom to join the club, but he hung off. 我想让汤姆加入这个俱乐部，但他犹豫不决。 he who knows most knows best how little he knows.ぶ识懂得越多越明白自己懂得很少。