四级英语轻松过——《分类突破词汇》（3）_CET词汇
动词短语プ练（3）
11. mike is working in a company that ______ clothes.
a) copes with b) deals withc) deals in d) touches with
12. my watch has been going for three days and it has got ______ yet.
a) run down b) run overc) run off d) run out
13. the board ______ the suggestions the experts made.
a) acted as b) acted onc) acted for d) acted up
14. the teacher was using many new words and the students could not ______ what she was saying.
a) take in b) take awayc) take to d) take over
15. you may go on with your experiment, but i don’t think anything will ______ it.
a) come to b) come ofc) come across d) come from
ィ鄞鸢赣刖解］
11. c
迈克在一家经营服装的公司工作。
deal in 买卖，交易。
又如：this shop deals in woolen goods.
a) cope with和 b)deal with 的意思都为“处理、对付”，但cope with较deal with更为正式，而且隐含着事情不容易对付之意。
d）touch作动词时，无此搭配；作名词时常见的表达法为 keep in touch with sb.（与……保持联络），lose touch with sb.（与……失去联络），in/out of touch with sb.（与……有/没有联络）。
12. a
我的表走了三天就没电了。run down（尤指钟或电池）失去动力而需旋紧发条或充电。
run down, run over 和run into虽有相似之处，但也不尽相同：run down侧重于（以车辆）撞倒或撞伤（人或动物）； run over 侧重于（车辆）碾过或压过：
he was run over by a bus. 他被一辆公共汽车从身上压过。
而run into 侧重于（使）（车辆）猛力撞到：
the drunken driver ran his car into a tree. 酒醉的司机开车撞到了树。
b）run over 又作“（液体或容器）溢出”讲。 the water/the cup ran over. 水从杯子溢出来了。
c）run off 让（液体）流出：to run off a bucket of water from the barrel 从木桶中放出一桶水；
d）run out 用光，耗尽：our food soon ran out.我们的食物不久就耗尽了。
13. b
董事会按照专家们的建议去做。act on 按照……行事。
no matter how difficult the situation was，he always acted on his principles. 不管情况有多糟，他总按照自己的原则做事。
a) act as=serve as=work as 充当mary acted as a secretary to the manager. 玛丽做了经理的秘书。
b) act for 为……做事 in this case i’m acting for my friend. 我代表我的朋友处理此事。
d)act up=play up 表现不良，出毛病 the car’s engine is beginning to act up. 汽车的发动机开始出毛病了。
14. a
用了许多新词，所以们听不懂她说的话。
take in 理解，领会。it took me a long time to take in how to do it. 我想了很久才明白怎样去做。
b） take away 带走，消除，减去what do you get if you take 5 from 12? 12减5剩多少？
c) take to：①爱，喜欢（某人或某事）he took to her at first sight. 他第一眼见到她就喜欢上她了。②养成……习惯，嗜好，见题解2。
d)take over 接管，接任，接收：our firm took over two fruit packing companies last year. 我们公司去年接收了两家水果包装公司。
15. b
你可以继续你的实验，但我不认为会有什么结果。come of 从……产生。
a) come to总计，达到：the members of the club has come to 120 up to now. 俱乐部的成员人数已达120。
c)come across=run into 偶然遇到：the other day i came across my former colleague in the department store. 那天我在百货商场偶遇我以前的同事。
d) come from 出生于；以……为出生地：most of the students come from the countryside.大多生来自乡下。
11. mike is working in a company that ______ clothes.
a) copes with b) deals withc) deals in d) touches with
12. my watch has been going for three days and it has got ______ yet.
a) run down b) run overc) run off d) run out
13. the board ______ the suggestions the experts made.
a) acted as b) acted onc) acted for d) acted up
14. the teacher was using many new words and the students could not ______ what she was saying.
a) take in b) take awayc) take to d) take over
15. you may go on with your experiment, but i don’t think anything will ______ it.
a) come to b) come ofc) come across d) come from
ィ鄞鸢赣刖解］
11. c
迈克在一家经营服装的公司工作。
deal in 买卖，交易。
又如：this shop deals in woolen goods.
a) cope with和 b)deal with 的意思都为“处理、对付”，但cope with较deal with更为正式，而且隐含着事情不容易对付之意。
d）touch作动词时，无此搭配；作名词时常见的表达法为 keep in touch with sb.（与……保持联络），lose touch with sb.（与……失去联络），in/out of touch with sb.（与……有/没有联络）。
12. a
我的表走了三天就没电了。run down（尤指钟或电池）失去动力而需旋紧发条或充电。
run down, run over 和run into虽有相似之处，但也不尽相同：run down侧重于（以车辆）撞倒或撞伤（人或动物）； run over 侧重于（车辆）碾过或压过：
he was run over by a bus. 他被一辆公共汽车从身上压过。
而run into 侧重于（使）（车辆）猛力撞到：
the drunken driver ran his car into a tree. 酒醉的司机开车撞到了树。
b）run over 又作“（液体或容器）溢出”讲。 the water/the cup ran over. 水从杯子溢出来了。
c）run off 让（液体）流出：to run off a bucket of water from the barrel 从木桶中放出一桶水；
d）run out 用光，耗尽：our food soon ran out.我们的食物不久就耗尽了。
13. b
董事会按照专家们的建议去做。act on 按照……行事。
no matter how difficult the situation was，he always acted on his principles. 不管情况有多糟，他总按照自己的原则做事。
a) act as=serve as=work as 充当mary acted as a secretary to the manager. 玛丽做了经理的秘书。
b) act for 为……做事 in this case i’m acting for my friend. 我代表我的朋友处理此事。
d)act up=play up 表现不良，出毛病 the car’s engine is beginning to act up. 汽车的发动机开始出毛病了。
14. a
用了许多新词，所以们听不懂她说的话。
take in 理解，领会。it took me a long time to take in how to do it. 我想了很久才明白怎样去做。
b） take away 带走，消除，减去what do you get if you take 5 from 12? 12减5剩多少？
c) take to：①爱，喜欢（某人或某事）he took to her at first sight. 他第一眼见到她就喜欢上她了。②养成……习惯，嗜好，见题解2。
d)take over 接管，接任，接收：our firm took over two fruit packing companies last year. 我们公司去年接收了两家水果包装公司。
15. b
你可以继续你的实验，但我不认为会有什么结果。come of 从……产生。
a) come to总计，达到：the members of the club has come to 120 up to now. 俱乐部的成员人数已达120。
c)come across=run into 偶然遇到：the other day i came across my former colleague in the department store. 那天我在百货商场偶遇我以前的同事。
d) come from 出生于；以……为出生地：most of the students come from the countryside.大多生来自乡下。