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语法练习专栏  1_CET语法

1.it is necessary _____ a hand at once.
a.to lend him
b.that he lends me
c.for him lending
d.that we are to lend him

2.he _____ in an accident and to leave a wife and three children.
a.was to perish
b.had to not kill
c.had killed
d.has yet killed

1.a
it做形式主语,而不定式做真实宾语。
2.a
不定式表示事态发展的结果或不幸的命运。


1.some students find _____ .
a.boring to remember english words
b.it to remember english words boring
c.it boring to remember english words
d.remember english words boring it

2.there was nothing _____ tom best and go home.
a.for me to make except give
b.for it but to give
c.for it except give
d.for me but give


1.it is necessary _____ a hand at once.
a.to lend him
b.that he lends me
c.for him lending
d.that we are to lend him

2.he _____ in an accident and to leave a wife and three children.
a.was to perish
b.had to not kill
c.had killed
d.has yet killed

1.a
it做形式主语,而不定式做真实宾语。
2.a
不定式表示事态发展的结果或不幸的命运。


1.some students find _____ .
a.boring to remember english words
b.it to remember english words boring
c.it boring to remember english words
d.remember english words boring it

2.there was nothing _____ tom best and go home.
a.for me to make except give
b.for it but to give
c.for it except give
d.for me but give



1.c
在believe,feel,find make等动词后,不定式做宾语且带有自己的补语是,一般将it放在宾语的位置,带上不定式的补语,然后把不定式后移。
2.b
在but,besides,except,save 后接不定式,一般只能在喊有否定的意义的句子里。
 
1.thirteen hundred medical professionals, _____ have been trained to treat drug dependency,attended the annual convention sponsored by a society.
a. all of which
b.all of that
c.all of whom
d.all of who
2.if _____ for an explanation of the population explosion in the world,i would definitely find it difficult.
a.asked
b.being asked
c.asking
d.to be asked

1.c 
先行词是medical professionals,因此介词of后面应该跟whom这一关系代词宾格。
2.a 
if条件句如果结构呈“主语+系动词+形容词/分词”,该条件句可以省略“主语+系动词”部分。该句还原成“if i was/were asked for……”

1.i won’t have a whisky,thank you.it’s not that i don’t drink,_____ that i don’t drink and drive.
a.but also
b.except
c.otherwise
d.but rather
2.many people in the country who are underpaid are frightened to complain in case _____ troublemakers.
a.they would be accused as
b.of being accused as
c.of their being accused
d.they are accused of being

1.d
"not that----but that"固定搭配,“不是因为---而是因为”。but可以与rather并用,强调排他性,而also强调并列关系。
2.d
in case of “如果发生,假使”,用在句中缺乏逻辑性;in case可以引导条件状语从句,表示“以免”;accuse sb of sth固定搭配。