初中英语中考模拟试题_中考英语
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一.语音知识(a,b两部分共8题, 每题1分)
a. 下列各组单词中, 有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读
音不同,请选出。
1. a. l/i/ve b. b/i/ke c. n/i/ce d. l/i/fe
2. a. c/or/n b. sp/or/t c. w/or/ld d. sh/or/t
3. a. b/oo/t b. f/oo/d c. s/oo/n d. c/oo/k
4. a. sh/ou/t b. gr/ou/p c. cl/ou/d d. m/ou/th
5. a. /h/orse b. /h/air c. /h/ard d. /h/onest
6. a. /ch/ange b. /ch/ild c. /ch/emist d. /ch/air
b. 下面各组对话都由(1),(2),(3)三个句子组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下
应该用什么语调.
1. (1). - i borrowed a book from the school library this morning.
(2). - how long may you keep it?
(3). - for two weeks.
a. (1). 降调 (2). 升调 (3). 降调
b. (1). 降调 (2). 降调 (3). 降调
c. (1). 降调 (2). 升调 (3). 升调
d. (1). 升调 (2). 升调 (3). 降调
2. (1). - are you preparing for the test?
(2). - did you catch what she said?
(3). - yes. she asked if we were preparing for the test.
a. (1). 升调 (2). 降调 (3). 升调
b. (1). 升调 (2). 降调 (3). 降调
c. (1). 升调 (2). 升调 (3). 降调
d. (4). 降调 (2). 升调 (3). 降调
二. 英汉词组互译(共10题, 每题1分)
下列各题所给的词组后面都有a,b,c三种译文,请选择其中的正确答案。
1. turn into
a. 上交 b. 变成 c. 翻到
2. give up
a. 屈服 b. 发出 c. 放弃
3. hardly
a. 努力地 b. 几乎不 c. 困难地
4. in no time
a. 及时 b. 立刻 c. 没有时间
5. take away
a. 拿走 b. 拿出 c. 收回
6. 马上
a. just now b. right now c. just then
7. 复习
a. go out b. go on c. go over
8. 穿(衣服)
a. put up b. put on c. put down
9. 顺便说
a. by the way b. on the way c. in the way
10. 进行测验
a. have a rest b. have a match c. have a test
三. 词形转换(共10题，每题1分)
按照括号内的要求写出下列各词的相应形式.
1. city(复数) ____
2. sing(过去时) ____
3. break(过去分词) ____
4. swim(现在分词) ____
5. slowly(比较级) ____
6. big(最高级) ____
7. fat(反义词) ____
8. final(副词) ____
9. two(序数词) ____
10. they(反身代词) ____
四. 词语释义(共8题，每题1分)
从右栏中找出与左栏内词语意义相近的解释，并将其字母代号填入前面的
括号内。
1. refuse
a. ask somebody to come b. say "no" to
c. get a letter from d. very much
2. recently
a. bring out something b. not long ago
c. have a cold d. say sorry
3. hear from
a. get a letter from b. very much
c. ask somebody to come d. say sorry
4. send for
a. bring out something b. say "no" to
c. not long ago d. ask somebody to come
5. a great deal
a. very much b. say sorry
c. bring out something d. get a letter from
6. catch a cold
a. ask somebody to come b. say "no" to
c. have a cold d. not long ago
7. apologize
a. say sorry b. get a letter from
c. very mucy d.
say "no" to
8. get out something
a. not long ago b. have a cold
c. bring out something d. get a letter from
五. 句型转换(共12题，每题1分)
按照括号内的要求完成下列各句(每个空白只填一个词，缩写词算一个词)
1. he is a policeman.(改为复数形式)
___ ___ ___.
2. my father often has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
____ your father often ____ lunch at school?
3. tom asked the teacher some questions in class.(改为否定句)
tom ___ ___ the teacher ____ questions in class.
4. does the old man go fishing every morning?(作肯定回答)
____, he ____.
5. they have worked in the factory /for fifteen years/.(对划线
部分提问)
___ ___ ___ they ___ in the factory?
6. she will take part in mary's birthday party, ____ she?
(完成反意疑问句)
7. the girl is dancing wonderfully.(改为感叹句)
____ wonderfully the girl is dancing!
8. john said to his mother, "will you be free this afternoon?"
(改为间接引语)
john asked his mother ___ ___ ___ be free that afternoon.
9. the young pioneers are planting trees /on the hill/.(对划线
部分提问)
____ ____ the young pioneers ____ trees?
10. the pianist gave the pupils some advice.(改为被动语态)
some advice ____ ____ to the pupils by the pianist.
11. the man /in blue/ is tom's uncle.(就划线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ tom's uncle?
12. you will repair your bike this afternoon, ____ you?(完成反意问句)
六. 动词填空(共6题，每题1分)
1. i'll give him the note as soon as he ____(come) back.
2. great changes ____(take) place in beijing since liberation.
3. we ____(visit) the science museum if it is fine tomorrow.
4. listen! the telephone ____(ring).
5. he ____(spend) twelve yuan on a pair of shoes yesterday.
6. the windows of our classroom ____(clean) once a week.
七. 选择填空(共20题，每题1分)
从下列各题所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中选择正确答案。
1. english is ____ useful language, so li ming has bought ____
english-chinese dictionary in order ot learn english well.
a. an ... an b. an ... a c. a ... a d. a ...an
2. my coat is more expensive than ____.
a. her b. your c. their d. his
3. there ____ a japanese film on tv this saturday evening.
a. will have b. is going to have c. will be d. are going to be
4. we must get up early tomorrow, ____ we'll miss the first bus to
the great wall.
a. so b. or c. but d. and
5. jack doesn't run ____ mike.
a. so fast than b. as fastly as c. more faster than d. so fast as
6. who writes ____, kate, jenny or rose?
a.more careful b.more carefully c.most careful d.most carefully
7. of the three foreign friends, one is from washington, ____ two
are from paris.
a. other b. the other c. others d. the others
8. - must we hand in our compositions now?
- no, you ____. but you ____ hand them in tomorrow.
a. mustn't ... must b. needn't ... must
c. can't ... may d. must ... needn't
9. the great pyramid is made ____ huge stones. do you know ____
each stone weights?
a. of ... how heavy b. form ... how long
c. with ... how many d. of ... how much
10. mr smith isn't good ____ playing football but he enjoys ____
football matches.
a. in ... seeing b. at ... watching
c. of ... go look d. at ... to watch
11. bob asked his brother ____ with his classmates.
a. how is he getting on b. how he is getting on
c. how he was getting on d. how was he gettig on
12. our teacher always looks ____ us as her own children but she is
very strict ____ us.
a. on ... with b. at ... in c. on ... in d. for ... with
13. my watch doesn't work well. i must have it ____.
a. repair
b. to repair c. repaired d. repairing
14. neither alice nor i ____ in the classroom at that time.
a. are b. am c. were d. was
15. i can ____ a little french. i know how to ____ this word
in french.
a. say...speak b. speak...say c. tell...say d. talk...tell
16. when they ____ the railway station, the train had already left.
a. arrived in b. got c. arrived at d. reached to
17. when they came to a forest, they suddenly heard somebody ____
for help.
a. calls b. called c. to call d. calling
18. - can you work out this maths problem?
- oh, let me ____.
a. to think b. think over it c. think it over d. thinking it over
19. the physics lesson ____ in the lab tomorrow. please tell the
students ____ for class.
a. will teach ... not be late
b. will be taught ... not to be late
c. will be taught ... don't be late
d. will teach ... don't to be late
20. - how do you do?
- ____
a. fine, thank you. b. i'm very well.
c. how are you? d. how do you do?
八. 汉译英(共6题，每题1分)
从下列各题所给的a，b，c三个句子中选择一句正确译文。
1. 该吃晚饭了。你最好先洗洗手。
a. it's time to supper. you'd better wash your hands first.
b. it's time for supper. you'd better wash your hands first.
c. it's time have supper. you'd better washing your hands first.
2. 我们的太忙了不能去看电影。
a. our teacher is so busy to go to the cinema.
b. our teacher is very busy to go to the cinema.
c. our teacher is too busy to go to the cinema.
3. 布朗先生从未去过澳大利亚，是吗？不，他去过。
a. mr brown has never gone to australia, has he? yes, he has.
b. mr brown has never been to australia, has he? no, he has.
c. mr brown has never been to australia, has he? yes, he has.
4. 他说他已离开家乡约十年了。
a. he said he had left his home town for about ten years.
b. he said he has been away from his home town for about ten years.
c. he said he had been away from his home town for about ten years.
5. 他看完报纸才出去散步。
a. he went out for a walk until he finished reading the newspaper.
b. he didn't go out for a walk until he finihsed reading the
newspaper.
c. he didn't finish reading the newspaper until he went out for
a walk.
6. 这些杂志可以带出阅览室吗？
a. can these magazines be taken out of the reading-room?
b. can these magazines take out of the reading-room?
c. can these magazines be brought out of the reading-room?
九. 阅读理解(a，b两篇短文共10题，每题1分)
a.
once there was a good doctor called mr blake. he was generous(慷慨
的), kind-hearted and hard-working.he not noly helped people with his
medical care but also gave money to the poor people. in all kinds of
weather and at any time his patients(病人) needed him, he would go to
them immediately, so they loved him and trusted him very much.
but now he was growing old and weak (虚弱的). he could not hear
clearly and remember things well. when people noticed this, they did
not go to him for medical advice any more, for they were afraid that
the doctor might give them the wrong medicine.
he was very surprised to find that his patients were getting fewer
and fewer.
he went everywhere to ask the people the reason.people did not want
to hurt(伤害) this good man,so they all told him that he had cured(治
愈) all the patients. no one was sick. the poor doctor believed their
words and went home happily.
1. people loved mr blake and trusted him very much because he was
generous, kind-hearted and hard-working.
a. 对 b. 错
2. though mr blake was growing old and weak, he could still
hear
clearly and remember things well.
a. 对 b. 错
3. people did not go to him for medical advice any more because they
were afraid of getting the wrong medicine.
a. 对 b. 错
4. people did not tell him the truth(实话) because they had no money
to pay him.
a. 对 b. 错
5. mr blake went home happily because he believed the words of the
people.
a. 对 b. 错
b.
mr smith moved to another town, and soon he needed a new doctor, so
he went to see one. he sat down in the waiting room and looked around.
the doctor's degrees (学位证书) were on the wall. suddenly mr smith
remembered:there had been a classmate with the same name in his class
at the school, and he had become a doctor!
as he went in to see the doctor, he remembered a young, handsome(英
俊的)student, and was sad to see how old and heavy (迟钝的) and grey
(头发灰白的) this man looked. he said to him, "good morning, doctor.
did you go to king high school?"
the doctor answered, "yes, i did."
"were you there from 1942 to 1946?" "mr smith asked.
"yes, i was," the doctor answered. "how did you know?"
mr smith laughed and said, "you were in my class!"
"oh?" the doctor said and looked at him carefully for a few moments.
"what were you teaching?"
根据短文内容，从各小题所给的 a，b，c，d 四个选项中选择正确答案。
1. mr smith ____, so he needed a new doctor.
a. visited a town
b. went to live in another town
c. went away from a town
d. arrived in a town
2. mr smith saw the doctor's degrees ____.
a. on the wall of the doctor's office
b. on the doctor's desk
c. on the wall of the waiting room
d. on the desk in the waiting room
3. mr smith suddenly found the doctor's name was the same as one of
his ____.
a. classmates b. students
c. friends d. workmates
4. when mr smith met the doctor, he asked him if he once ____.
a. visited king high school
b. studied in king high school
c. taught in king high school
d. worked in king high school
5. who were in king high school from 1942 to 1946?
a. only the doctor.
b. only mr smith.
c. both mr smith and the doctor.
d. neither of them.
十. 完形填空（共20题，每题0.5分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从每题所给的a，b，c，d四个选项中选择
一个最佳答案。
1. a. a b. an │ a good dictionary is __1__ impor-
c. the d. very │tant tool (工具). it will tell you
2. a. no b. that │__2__ only what a word means but
c. not d. if │__3__ how it __4__. a dictionary
3. a. too b. either │needs to be printed again about
c. yet d. also │every ten years. languages develop
4. a. uses b. is using │(发展) and a good dictionary must
c. is used d. used │__5__ these new changes.
5. a. to show b. show │
c. shows d. be shown │ a new english dictionary will
6. a. how b. what │only tell you __6__ most people use
c. why d. if │the language today.it will not tell
7. a. and b. or │you what is right __7__ wrong. it
c. but d. not │may tell you the right time to use
8. a. a little b. many │a word. if only __8__ people use a
c. a few d. a lot of │word, a dictionary will __9__ tell
9. a. neither b. nor │you this or not list(编列) it.
c. both d. eithe │
10. a. every b. some │ __10__ dictionary will tell you
c. all d. many │many interesting facts. if you type
11. a. look up it │(用打字机打) a word and the word is
b. look for it │too long,__11__ in your dictionary.
c. look it up │all dictionaries show you __12__
d. look it out │to break (拆开) a word
. and they
12. a. when b. where │also show you how a word __13__.
c. why d. which │
13. a. speaks b. is spoke │ every dictionary,of course, tells
c. be spoken d. is spoken │you what a word means. but some
14. a. another b. the other │words, like " get " or "take", may
c. others d. other │have dozens of meanings(几十种意
│思). in some dictionaries, the main
15. a. see b. look │(主要的) meanings are often listed
c. watch d. read │first.in __14__,the newest meanings
│are listed last. so before you use
16. a. how use it │your dictionary, you should always
b. to how use it │__15__ the front part. this part
c. how to use it │explains __16__.
d. to how to use it │
│ some dictionaries also show you
17. a. into b. up │where a word comes __17__. do you
c. by d. from │know that the word " brand "(标记)
│comes from an old word? this old
18. a. hundreds of │word means " to burn ". this is
b. hundred of │because __18__ years ago people
c. a hundred of │burned their names on tables or
d. hundred │boats to show who __19__ them. they
│also burned their own names on
19. a. builds b. makes │their farm animals __20__ they
c. build d. made │would not be stolen.
│
20. a. when b. in order │ your dictionary also has a lot of
c. so that d. before │other interesting facts in it.after
│you have learned to use a dictiona-
│ry, it can become your best useful
│book.
标准答案:
一.Ａ. 1.a 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.d 6.c Ｂ. 1.b 2.c
二. 1.b 2.c 3.b 4.b 5.a 6.b 7.c 8.b 9.a 10.c
三. 1.cities 2.sang 3.broken 4.swimming 5.more slowly
6.biggest 7.thin 8.finally 9.second 10.themselves
四. 1.b 2.b 3.a 4.d 5.a 6.c 7.a 8.c
五. 1.they,are,policeman 2.does,have 3.didn't,ask,any 4.yes,does
5.how,long,have,worked 6.won't 7.how 8.if,she,would
9.where,are,planting 10.was,given 11.which,man,is 12.won't
六. 1.comes 2.have taken 3.will visit 4.is ringing 5.spent
6.are cleaned
七. 1.d 2.d 3.c 4.b 5.d 6.d 7.b 8.b 9.d 10.b
11.c 12.a 13.c 14.d 15.b 16.c 17.d 18.c 19.b 20.d
八. 1.b 2.c 3.c 4.c 5.b 6.a
九. Ａ. 1.a 2.b 3.a 4.b 5.a Ｂ. 1.b 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.c
十. 1.b 2.c 3.d 4.c 5.b 6.a 7.b 8.c 9.d 10.a
11.c 12.b 13.d 14.c 15.d 16.c 17.d 18.a 19.d 20.c