词汇真题每天看一个字母_大学三级

    a
    1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心
    【搭配】be absorbed in专心于
    【考题】she was so_______in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.
    a)attracted b)absorbed c)drawn d)concentrated
    (1996.1/25/b)
    【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
    2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用
    【考题】it has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
    a)employ b)take c)abuse d)overlook
    (1996.6/34/c)
    【译文】据透露,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
    3.accomplish v.达到;完成
    【考题】the project,_______by the end of 2000,willexpand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
    a)accomplished b)being accomplished
    c)to be accomplished d)having been accomplished
    (1999.6/68/c)
    【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至 1,000,000用户。
    4.account n.账;账户v.说明……原因
    【搭配】on account of 为了……的缘故,因为
    take...into account 考虑到
    【考题】i'd_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
    a)take into account b)account for
    c)make up for d)make out
    (2000.1/63/a)
    【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
    5.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准
    approval n.
    【搭配】for sb.'s approval 求某人指正 give one's approval to 批准
    【考题】if only the committee_______the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
    a)approve b)will approve c)can approve d)would approve
    (1997.1/47/d)
    【译文】要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。
    6.approximately ad.近似地,大约
    【考题】they claim that_______1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.
    a)sufficiently b)approximately c)considerably d)properly
    (1993.1/45/b)
    【译文】他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。
    7.arise vi.出现;由……引起
    【考题】some confusion has_______about who can join the association.
    a)retained b)lifted c)raised d)arisen
    (1992.1/43/d)
    【译文】关于谁加入协会意见不一。
    8.artificial a.人工的;矫揉造作的
    【考题】there were some _______flowers on the table.
    a)artificial b)unnatural c)false d)unreal
    (1991.6/44/a)
    【译文】桌子上有一些假花。
    9.ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)
    【搭配】be ashamed of 以为……是耻辱
    be ashamed to do sth.以干……为耻
    【考题】he was_______ of having asked such a silly question.
    a)sorry b)guilty c)ashamed d)miserable
    (1991.6/65/c)
    【译文】他对自己问了这样一个愚蠢的问题感到很不好意思。
    10.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事
    【搭配】associate oneself with 加入
    associate sth.with 把(某事物与其他事物)联系在一起
    associate with 和……来往
    【考题】a healthy life is frequently thought to be_______with the open countryside and homegrown food.
    a)tied b)bound c)involved d)associated
    (1996.6/23/d)
    【译文】人们总是把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。
    11.available a.可利用的;通用的
    【考题】convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are_______ in grocery stores.
    a)ready b)approachable c)probable d)available
    (1997.1/43/d)
    【译文】经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。
    12.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的
    【考题】the shy girl felt_______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
    a)amazed b)awkward c)curious d)amused
    (1998.6/42/b)
    【译文】当这个害羞的女孩回答不上来的提问时,她感到很窘迫和难受。
    这是b部的真题词汇
    b
    13.ban v.禁止
    in most countries the sale of liquor to children is banned.
    大多数国家都禁止卖酒给小孩子们。
    n.禁止,禁令
    announce a 30-day ban on hunting宣布30天的禁猎令
    【辨析】ban,forbid 和 prohibit三个词都表示"禁止",其中ban语气最重,指权威机关正式禁止。 forbid是普通用词,指个人行为。prohibit是正式用词,指用法律或法令来禁止。
    14.bare a.无遮盖的;空的;仅仅的 a bare

  

hillside 光秃秃的(无树木的)山坡
    a room bare of furniture 几乎没有家具的房间
    the bare necessities of life 最起码的生活必需品
    v.揭露,暴露,揭开,去除……的覆盖物