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体育词汇—排球常用术语 Volleyball_体育术语

attack: 
  the attempt by one team to terminate the play by hitting the ball to the floor on the opponent's side. 攻击,进攻;指一方队员将球打到对方的地面,使对方无法接起而终止比赛。 
  
attacker: 
  also "hitter" and "spiker." a player who attempts to hit a ball offensively with the purpose of terminating play in his or her team's favor. 主攻手,为了自己或自己球队的利益而进攻性打球的队员。

block: 
  the combination of one, two or three players jumping in front of the opposing spiker and contacting the spiked ball with the hands. 拦网,由一人到三人组成联盟,在对方主攻手前跳起,用手拦挡进攻的球。

bump: 
  descriptive slang for forearm passing.

cross-court shot: 
  an individual attack directed at an angle from one end of the offensive team's side of the net to the opposite sideline of the defensive team's court.

dig: 
  slang for the art of retrieving an attacked ball close to the floor.

down ball: 
  an attacked ball from the opponent that the blockers assess as not being hit hard enough or being contacted too deep in the opponent's court to require a block attempt.

forearm pass:
  one of the six basic volleyball skills. it is a ball-handling skill that a players uses to legally contact the ball at a level below the waist using the forearms as the contact surface.

free ball: 
  any ball that the opponent returns easily, allowing the blockers enough time to get back into their attack-approach positions before the ball crosses the net.