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柔道:Judo 英语词汇_专业词汇

judo's theory of combat 柔道格斗理论
the standing phase 站立状态
the ground phase 倒地状态
judoka 柔道队员
uniform 服装
judogi 柔道服

a. standing techniques (tachi-waza)立技(站立技术)
   a. throwing (nage-waza)站立不倒的投技
     hand techniques (te-waza, 手技)
      hip techniques (koshi-waza, 腰技)
      foot/leg techniques (ashi-waza, 足技)   
   b. sacrifice techniques (sutemi-waza)主动倒地的舍身技
      the thrower falls directly backwards (ma-sutemi-waza)真舍身技
      the thrower falls onto his side (yoko-sutemi-waza)横舍身技

b. groundwork (ne-waza)寝技(倒在地上的翻滚角斗技术)
   a. attacks against the joints or joint locks (kansetsu-waza)关节技
   b. strangleholds or chokeholds (shime-waza)绞技
   c. holding or pinning techniques (osaekomi-waza)固技

score 四种评分
ippon 一本
waza-ari 有技
yuko 有効
koka 效果