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汉英法律专业词汇4_法律术语

 按照法律规定according to law

 按照确定的份额分享权力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit

 按照确定的份额分担义务:assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt

 案例教学法case system

 案例汇编case book; case report; law report

 柏拉图 plato

 《保护人权与基本自由公约》(1950) convention for the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms, 1950 (罗)

 被视为be deemed as

 被宣布为非法be outlawed; be declared illegal

 比较法comparative law

 比较法学comparative jurisprudence

 比较法学派school of comparative jurisprudence

 比较法制史 comparative legal history

 比较分析法method of comparative analysis

 比较刑法comparative penal law

 比较刑法学comparative penal jurisprudence

 必然因果关系positive causal relationship

 边缘法学borderline jurisprudence

 变通办法adaptation; accommodation

 补充规定supplementary provision

 补救办法remedial measures

 不成文法unwritten law

 不成文宪法unwritten constitution

 不动产所在地法律 law of the place where the real property is situated; lex loci rei immobilisci

 不可分割的权利impartible right

 不可抗力 force majuere

 不可侵犯性inviolability

 不可让与性inalienability

 不履行法律义务non-performance of obligation

 不要式行为informal act

 不要因的法律行为non-causal juristic act

 不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptible right

 不作为abstain from an act; act of omission

 部门法department law

 部门规章regulation

 参照 consult

 参照具体情况 in the light of actual conditions

 参照原文 consult the original

 查士丁尼法典 code justinian; codex justinianus

 查士丁尼法规汇编 authenticum

 超出法律范围的 outside of law

 超出法律权限的 extralegal

 超过权限 exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction

 成文法 written law

 成文宪法 written constitution

 冲突法 conflict of laws; rules of conflict

 冲突规则 conflict rule; rule of conflict

 除(本法)另有规定外 except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)

 除外条款 provisory clause

 除外责任条款 exclusion clause

 触犯公共利益 encroach on the public interests

 触犯国际利益 go against the state‘s interests

 触犯人民利益 encroach on the interests of the people; go against the people‘s interests

 传统法律观念 traditional ideas of law

 纯粹法学 pure theory of law

 次要法规 by law

 次要规则 secondary rule

 从宽解释原则 doctrine of liberal construction

 从权利 accessory right

 达到法定年龄 come of age

 大法 the fundamental law

 大法官 lord high chancellor