三合一名词组及形容词组_法律术语

　在《三合一惯用语》中,介绍了几种三合一的常见短语。这里集中谈三合一名词组及形容词组,希望大家有更进一步的认识。

　● odds and ends:各种不值钱的小物品

　“every year, we have to clear the rooms of all odds and ends.”

　● oddities and absurdities:异样或不合情理的感觉

　“sometimes, we have to bear with oddities and absurdities of language use.”

　● bits and pieces:零星物件

　“the storeroom is filled with bits and pieces. can't someone arrange them properly？”

　● aches and pains:周身疼痛

　“after a day's hardwork, the old man suffered aches and pains, especially in the limbs.”

　● board and lodging:食宿

　“i paid about $200 for board and lodging when i studied in the u.s. in 1969.

　● chapter and verse:（常和动词give或quote连用）注明……的出处或详情

　“jason knows all the important points in this book and can give you chapter and verse without hesitation.”

　● hammer and tongs:（常和go at it连用）闹哄哄地争吵

　“at a political meeting, many participants went at it hammer and tongs for quite a while.”

　● heaven and earth:（常和move连用）竭尽全力

　“when a government is good, the people will move heaven and earth to support it.”

　● hue and cry:嘈杂声

　“when it was learnt that some workers would be laid off, there was a hue and cry among them.”

　● hustle and bustle:喧闹

　“one can often see hustle and bustle in a place with crowds of unruly people.

　● ifs and buts:各种借口

　“no ifs and buts, please ！ just work according to the schedule.”

　● rack and ruin:（常和go to连用）遭破坏

　“owing to urban renewal, even historic spots are going to rack and ruin.”

　● stuff and nonsense:胡说八道

　“is tom asking to leave the company？ stuff and nonsense！ i bet that would be the last thing for him to do.”

　● ups and downs:盛衰；浮沉

　“for many people, life is full of ups and downs.”

　● wear and tear:耗损

　“because of wear and tear, a car needs regular servicing.”

　● bright and breezy:活泼轻快的

　“joelle is bright and breezy； everyone likes her.”

　● cut and dried:早已决定的

　“the programme is cut and dried； it is not possible to make changes now.”

　● rough and ready:粗略的

　“i cannot dwell on the use of english determiners, but you can follow the rough and ready rules.”

　● spick and span:崭新的；极整洁的

　“despite being busy, mrs chen manages to keep the house spick and span.”

　● short and sweet:简短扼要

　“everybody is too busy to listen to a long-winded story, so try to keep it short and sweet.”