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专八辅导人文知识冲刺5_TEM8指导

    练习题: 
    1."gold rush" was vividly depicted in ____ novels.
    a hemingway’s b mark twain’s c henry jame’s d faulkner’s
    2.the period of old english literatue refers to ____
    a 449-1066
    b 14thcentury - mid 17th century
    c 14th century- mid 18th century
    d 16th century- mid 18th century
    3.the great transcendental work by henry david thoreau is ____
    a nature b walden c experience d essays
    4.____has been entitled the "father of american poetry".
    a philip freneau b ralph waldo emerson c william cullen bryant d walt whitman
    5. the emotional effect and social significance made ____ the first well-known sociological novel in american literature.
    a the sun also rises b uncle tom’s cabin
    c the old man and the sea d sister carrie
    6. stephen crane is famous for ____
    a an american tragedy b the ambassadors
    c main street d the red badge of courage
    7.which of the following is not true for benjamin franklin?
    a he was a famous writer b he was a member to draft the declaration of independence
    c he was a great scientist d he was once elected american president
    8. whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features except____
    a a strict poetic form b a simple and conversational language c a free and natural rhythmic pattern d an easy flow of feelings
    9.american fiction in the 1960s is retered to as ____
    a imagism b black humor c new fiction d the beat generation
    10.william faukener is the author of ____
    a far from the madding crowd b sound and fury c for whom the bell tolls d scarlet letter
    练习题答案及题解:
    1.b 马克吐温的很多短篇小说对gold rush(淘金)进行了很形象的描绘。
    2.a anglo-saxons所说的语言被称为古,anglo-saxons是在五世纪中侵入英国领土的,直到1066年诺曼公爵政府英格兰,建立诺曼底王朝,才代替了anglo-saxons。
    3.b 瓦尔登湖是梭罗最杰出的超验主义作品。
    4.a philip freneau(1752--1832)被称为“美国诗歌之父”。着有:the wild honey suckle;to the memory of brave americans。
    5.b 汤姆叔叔家的小屋是美国文学史上第一部揭示黑人被虐待,宣扬反奴隶制度的小说,激发了社会各界人士的感情,是一部社会性质很强的小说。
    6.d the red badge of courage《红色英勇勋章》是stephen grane的代表作。
    7.d benjamin franklin 是伟大的作家,家,还是美国独立宣言的撰写人之一,但是未曾担任过美国总统。
    8.a whitman主张自由诗体,认为诗歌不应该收到格律约束。他的代表作《草叶集》标志着真正意义上美国诗歌的诞生。
    9.b 黑色幽默是二十世纪六十年代盛行的小说类型,用幽默的手法来揭示可悲的现实。
    10.b far from the madding crowd为 托马斯哈代的作品;for whom the bell tolls为海明威的作品;scarlet letter为霍桑的作品。